P. Colpo et al., Phosphorylation of the triadin cytoplasmic domain by CaM protein kinase inrabbit fast-twitch muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum, MOL C BIOCH, 223(1-2), 2001, pp. 139-145
Skeletal muscle triadin is a sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) membrane protein t
hat had been shown to interact structurally and functionally at the cytopla
smic domain (amino acid residues 1-47) with the ryanodine receptor (RyR1),
and to undergo phosphorylation by endogenous calmodulin protein kinase (CaM
K II) in isolated terminal cisternae from rabbit fast-twitch muscle. Here
we show that triadin cytoplasmic domain expressed as glutathione-S-transfer
ase fusion protein, is a substrate of the protein kinase. This finding is c
orroborated by identification of a specific consensus sequence in the deduc
ed amino sequence between residue 34 and 37 of triadin. Confirming the regu
latory features of CaM K II, we show the phosphorylation of triadin cytopla
smic segment by the kinase, when converted to the autonomous form. We propo
se that triadin modulates RyR1 in a phosphorylation-dependent manner.