We propose a method for subband coded image quality supervision using a clo
sed loop fuzzy controller for adjusting the quantization steps. As a measur
e of the image quality used in the control loop, we first use the standard
quadratic quality measure SNR in decibels. We then expand this measure usin
g the compression ratio in a novel quality measure that is designed on the
basis of subjective experiments and implemented with fuzzy logic. Our resul
ts demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed fuzzy quality measu
re over the standard SNR quality measure in terms of correlation with the s
ubjective impression of compressed images. The proposed method should prove
to be useful, especially for natural images that have decaying power spect
ral density. (C) 2001 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers.