A. Bonincontro et al., Conformational changes of proteins in aqueous solution induced by temperature in the pre-melting region, PHYS CHEM P, 3(17), 2001, pp. 3811-3813
In this paper we report dielectric measurements at radiofrequencies on aque
ous solutions of three proteins (cytochrome, lysozyme and metmyoglobin) in
the native state as a function of temperature in the interval 0-60 degreesC
. From the analysis of dielectric relaxation of the protein solutions, the
effective hydrodynamic radius r and the electric dipole moment mu of the pr
oteins were calculated. The results show that temperature causes continuous
gradual changes of r and mu, with a maximum at a temperature that is diffe
rent for each protein. This effect in the pre-melting region seems to be ge
neral and related to variations of thermodynamic parameters.