This article deals with computer operating systems, their common features w
ith classical monopolistic industries containing a natural monopoly element
, and the right of the state to regulate monopolies according the philosoph
ic principles of utilitarianism and laissez-faire. An analogy between opera
ting system and infrastructure of network industry is presented. Fixed cost
s of building an infrastructure and the writing of a program are similar; t
hey are indivisible and sunk. The marginal costs of maintaining the infrast
ructure and program licensing are low. Operating systems bear all identical
features that define natural monopolies. The owner of an operating system
can practice all kinds of predatory behavior known in oligopolistic industr
ies. Therefore, we can consider operating system to be equivalent to monopo
listic infrastructure and the society has a right to examine the behavior o
f the owner according the definitions of anti monopolistic laws and anticom
petitive behavior.