Living donor liver transplantation is emerging as an alternative to cadaver
ic liver transplantation. The authors present multimodality images obtained
in 44 cases of living donor liver transplantation. The images in this arti
cle were derived from the pre-, intra-, and postoperative imaging protocol
for their institutional transplantation program. Preoperative magnetic reso
nance (MR) imaging in the donor allows detection of focal liver lesions and
accurate determination of liver volume. The latter is crucial to ensure ad
equate postoperative liver function for donors and recipients. MR cholangio
graphy depicts donor biliary anatomy. MR angiography and digital subtractio
n arteriography are performed to assess vascular anatomy. Intraoperative ul
trasonography (US) helps determine the resection plane during donor hepatec
tomy. Postoperative MR imaging documents liver regrowth. MR imaging, US, an
d computed tomography help assess complications in donors and recipients.