A detailed deuterium excess profile measured along the Dome C EPICA (Europe
an Project for ice Coring in Antarctica) core reveals the timing and streng
th of the sea surface temperature changes at the source regions for Dome C
precipitation. We infer that an Oceanic Cold Reversal took place in the sou
thern Indian Ocean, 800 years after the Antarctic Cold Reversal. The temper
ature gradient between the oceanic moisture source and Antarctica is simila
r to the Dome C sodium profile during the deglaciation, illustrating the st
rong link between this gradient and the strength of the atmospheric circula
tion.