K. Kiewel et al., Asymmetric Heck cyclization route to indolizidine and azaazulene alkaloids: synthesis of (+)-5-epiindolizidine 167B and indolizidine 223AB, TETRAHEDR L, 42(38), 2001, pp. 6621-6623
Asymmetric intramolecular Heck cyclization of endocyclic enamides occurs at
room temperature to give indoloizidine and azaazulene ring systems in up t
o 86% enantiomeric excess. A synthesis of (+)-epiindolizidine 167B and form
al synthesis of 5E,9Z-indolizidine 223AB is described. (C) 2001 Elsevier Sc
ience Ltd. All rights reserved.