The microparticle analysis method, based on the application of a sample rot
ation technique in secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) depth profile ana
lysis is described. Sample rotation experiments, i.e. ion sputtering with t
he application of variable azimuth incidence angle of the primary beam, wer
e performed in order to reduce a shadowing effect in the rough surface sput
tering. A more uniform erosion process than in the case of standard station
ary sample bombardment has been observed. The rotation technique yields a g
reater bombarded surface of the individual microparticles than that observe
d using the beam with a constant azimuth incidence angle.
Surface recession induced by ion erosion of the spherical particle was mode
lled using the ANSYS and SRIM codes under the same conditions as those of t
he experimental bombardment. The results of the ion-eroded surface are show
n in the case of stationary and rotating samples. Ion sputtering of micropa
rticles was performed with 150 nA, 4 keV Ar+ ion beam in the SIMS spectrome
ter equipped with the 16 mm QMA-410 Balzers quadrupole and the precision sa
mple rotation manipulator. Special sample preparation methods were performe
d in order to obtain a mini target. Indium matrix with the attached micropa
rticles of a known "core-shell" structure was shaped to a 0.6-0.2 mm diamet
er substrate. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.