Therapeutic intensive seizure analysis (TISA) in presurgical evaluation ofLosigamone

Citation
H. Stefan et al., Therapeutic intensive seizure analysis (TISA) in presurgical evaluation ofLosigamone, ACT NEUR SC, 104(4), 2001, pp. 195-201
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Neurology,"Neurosciences & Behavoir
Journal title
ACTA NEUROLOGICA SCANDINAVICA
ISSN journal
00016314 → ACNP
Volume
104
Issue
4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
195 - 201
Database
ISI
SICI code
0001-6314(200110)104:4<195:TISA(I>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
Objective - The new method TISA was used to evaluate Losigamone efficacy. M ethods - Sixteen patients with pharmacoresistant partial seizures undergoin g presurgical evaluation were randomized in this double-blind, placebo-con trolled, parallel-group Losigamone monotherapy study under continuous video -EEG monitoring. Duration (in s, of each seizure and each ictal sign), inte nsity (grade zero to three), N/24 h (number of seizures and ictal signs per 24 h), D/24 h (seconds per 24 h covered by seizures and ictal signs) and s eizure free intervals were recorded. Results - A total of 246 seizures were intensively analyzed. The duration and intensity of all seizures improved more in the active treatment group than in the placebo group. There was a s tatistically significant superiority in the duration of the seizure free in terval in the Losigamone group. Ictal signs such as oro-alimentary automati sms and fumbling were improved during Losigamone treatment. Conclusion - Lo sigamone has a preferred inhibitory effect on propagated epileptic activity . TISA is a sensitive method for evaluation of the selective effects of AED s.