M. Narita et al., A putative sigma(1) receptor antagonist NE-100 attenuates the discriminative stimulus effects of ketamine in rats, ADDICT BIOL, 6(4), 2001, pp. 373-376
Ketamine, one of the dissociative anaesthetic agents, has been shown to pro
duce psychotomimetic effects. It has been well documented that activation o
f sigma receptors is responsible for the pathogenesis of some psychiatric d
isorders. In the present study, the effects of NE-100, a putative sigma(1)
receptor antagonist, was investigated in rats trained to discriminate betwe
en ketamine (5 mg/kg, i.p.) from saline under a fixed-ratio 10 food-reinfor
ced procedure. Here we report for the first time that NE-100 (1 mg/kg) prod
uced a shift to the right in the dose-response curve for ketamine's discrim
inative stimulus effects. These results suggest that the sigma1 receptor is
, at least in part, involved in the discriminative stimulus effects of keta
mine.