Occupational adaptation model versus biomechanical-rehabilitation model inthe treatment of patients with hip fractures

Citation
Jp. Jackson et Jk. Schkade, Occupational adaptation model versus biomechanical-rehabilitation model inthe treatment of patients with hip fractures, AM J OCCU T, 55(5), 2001, pp. 531-537
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Rehabilitation
Journal title
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY
ISSN journal
02729490 → ACNP
Volume
55
Issue
5
Year of publication
2001
Pages
531 - 537
Database
ISI
SICI code
0272-9490(200109/10)55:5<531:OAMVBM>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
Objective. This study compared the effectiveness of the Occupational Adapta tion frame of reference with the biomechanical-rehabilitation model in the treatment of two groups of 20 patients post-hip fracture. Method. Using a quasi-experimental design, groups were compared on changes in scores on the Functional Independence Measure (FIM(TM)), a satisfaction questionnaire developed for this study, and discharge environment. Results. No group differences in FIM changes for the total stay were found. However, average FIM score change per day of hospitalization and overall p atient satisfaction were higher in the Occupational Adaptation group. No si gnificant differences in the discharge environment were present. Conclusion. Both groups benefited from occupational therapy intervention. O ccupational Adaptation was associated with a more efficient outcome and gre ater patient satisfaction.