To better evaluate patient contribution in antibiotic use, we questioned 53
79 subjects from 9 countries. Antibiotics are perceived as strong, efficien
t drugs, but they are believed to undermine immunity. Interviewees believe
that most respiratory infections, except the common cold, require antibioti
c therapy, and 11% of them had to exaggerate their symptoms to get an antib
iotic prescription from their physician. About 1 patient in 4 saved part of
the antibiotic course for future use. Sixty-nine percent of the patients c
laimed to have taken the course until the end (United Kingdom, 90%; Thailan
d, 53%), and 75% claimed that they actually took all the daily doses. In al
l countries, it was possible to get antibiotics from a pharmacist without a
medical prescription. This study shows that patients exert pressure on the
ir doctors to get antibiotics and should allow a design for precise educati
onal action aimed at the public for better control of antibiotic use in the
community.