M. Pinteric et al., Complex low-frequency dielectric relaxation of the charge-density wave state in the (2.5(OCH3)(2)DCNQI)(2)Li, EUR PHY J B, 22(3), 2001, pp. 335-341
We report a detailed characterization of an unique 2- and 4-fold commensura
te charge density wave (CDW) state. in single crystals of the organic condu
ctor (2.5(OCH3)(2)DCNQI)(2)Li by means of low-frequency (0.1 Hz-1 MHz) diel
ectric spectroscopy. We show that in addition to the narrow, Debye-like rel
axation mode of strength Delta epsilon approximate to 10(7) with Arrhenius-
like resistive decay, associated with long wavelength phason excitations, a
new mode of weaker strength Delta epsilon approximate to 10(6) appears bel
ow 40 K and broadens with decrease in temperature. Below 25 K the mean rela
xation time of the new mode saturates, whereas the Debye mode continues, gr
adual slowing down with weaker temperature dependence. again similar to the
DC conductivity, We attribute the new process to short wavelength CDW exci
tations that become dominant once the free carrier density is substantially
reduced at low temperatures.