Non-fungal graystain is a common defect in yellow-poplar lumber. Fumigation
of fresh logs with a fumigant (sulfuryl fluoride) known to kill living par
enchyma cells throughout the sapwood was successful in prevention of grayst
ain in lumber after air-drying and planing. However, increased fungal blue
stain was noted in fumigated materials as compared to controls, which stres
ses the need for fungicide protection during seasoning.