The detection of carrier status in female relatives of Duchenne/Becker
muscular dystrophy patients is not always possible and this poses a p
roblem in genetic counseling. We have developed a simple method that c
an be used in families in which affected males are characterized by th
e presence of a deletion within the dystrophin gene. PCR fragments, co
rresponding to the deleted regions are used as fluorescent probes for
hybridization of peripheral lymphocytes nuclei of female relatives. Th
e results obtained clearly demonstrate the feasibility of this method
for detecting female DMD/BMD carriers.