Je. Del Bene et al., Vibrational effects on the F-F spin-spin coupling constant ((2h)J(F-F)) inFHF- and FDF-, J PHYS CH A, 105(37), 2001, pp. 8399-8402
Calculating F-F spin-spin coupling constants across hydrogen bonds has repr
esented a significant challenge to theory. In this study, ab initio calcula
tions have been carried out to evaluate vibrational effects on the F-F spin
-spin coupling constant ((2h)J(F-F)) for FHF-. The coupling-constant surfac
e 2hJF-F was generated at EOM-CCSD/(qzp,qz2p), and two-dimensional wave fun
ctions for the symmetric and asymmetric stretching vibrations were obtained
from the CCSD(T)/aug ' -cc-pVTZ potential surface. The effect of the FHF-
bending mode was examined using one-dimensional calculations along the norm
al coordinate for the bending motion. Although (2h)J(F-F) is dominated by t
he Fermi-contact term in the region of the surface surrounding the equilibr
ium structure, the paramagnetic spin-orbit and spin dipole terms are import
ant in determining the absolute value of (2h)J(F-F). In the ground vibratio
nal state, the expectation value of the F-F distance increases, and the exp
ectation value of (2h)J(F-F) decreases to 212.7 Hz, significantly less than
the equilibrium value of 254.4 Hz: This decrease is due primarily to a dec
rease in the expectation value of the Fermi-contact term. The ground-state
expectation value of the F-F coupling constant is consistent with an experi
mental estimate of 220 Hz, obtained by extrapolation of experimental values
of (2h)J(F-F) for larger clusters of [F(HF)(n)](-). For FDF-, the expectat
ion value of (2h)J(F-F) in the ground vibrational state is 223.1 Hz. Therma
l vibrational averaging at 298 K over lower-energy excited vibrational stat
es leas essentially no effect on (2h)J(F-F).