T. Nagae et al., Effect of pulse current on the oxide layer during pulse current pressure sinteing of aluminum powder, J JPN METAL, 65(8), 2001, pp. 726-733
The pulse current pressure sintering and hot press process were applied for
sintering of aluminum powder produced by water and gas atomizing methods.
The pulse current pressure sintering process could densify the water atomiz
ed powder in a short time compared with the hot pressing because it could r
emove the H-2 gas at lower temperature. The gas prevents sintering of alumi
num powder. The tensile strength of the pulse current pressure sintered gas
atomized powder which contains low H-2 was higher than that of hot pressed
specimen. The electric resistivity of sintered specimens obtained by pulse
current pressure sintering process was lower than that of hot pressed spec
imen. The oxide layer destruction was confirmed by this measurement of elec
tric resistivity. The oxide layers were supposed to be fractured by the hig
h temperature zone which was attributed to joule heat by the contact resist
ance.