Dl. Tirschwell et al., Intra-arterial urokinase for acute ischemic stroke: Factors associated with complications, NEUROLOGY, 57(6), 2001, pp. 1100-1103
The authors abstracted the records of 43 patients treated with intra-arteri
al urokinase for acute ischemic stroke to identify predictors of serious co
mplications. Sixteen (37%) had such a complication. Higher urokinase dose (
>1.5 X 10(6) U), higher mean arterial blood pressure before treatment (> 13
0 mm Hg), basilar occlusive strokes, and severe strokes were most predictiv
e of these complications. Although urokinase is no longer manufactured, the
se findings identify patients at risk for complications from other intra-ar
terial thrombolytics.