F. Simkovic et al., Neutrinoless double beta decay of Ge-76, Se-82, Mo-100, and Xe-136 to excited 0(+) states - art. no. 035501, PHYS REV C, 6403(3), 2001, pp. 5501
The neutrinoless double-beta-decay (0 nu beta beta decay) transition to the
first excited 0(+) collective final state is examined for A = 76, 82, 100,
and 136 nuclei by assuming light and heavy Majorana neutrino exchange mech
anisms as well as the trilinear R-parity violating contributions. Realistic
calculations of nuclear matrix elements have been performed within the ren
ormalized quasiparticle random phase approximation. Transitions to the firs
t excited two-quadrupole phonon 0(+) state are described within a boson exp
ansion formalism and alternatively by using the operator recoupling method.
We present the sensitivity parameters to different lepton number violating
signals, which can be used in planning the 0 nu beta beta -decay experimen
ts. The half-life of 0 nu beta beta decay to the first excited state 0(1)() is by a factor of 10-100 larger than that of the transition to the ground
state, 0(g.s.)(+).