To realize a certain target temperature distribution in tumor tissues and a
void over-heating in normal tissues in radio frequency (RF)-capacitive hype
rthermia, an objective function and some weight coefficients are introduced
. Then using the 2-D finite element method, the electromagnetic and bio-hea
t transfer equations are solved, and using the genetic algorithm the heatin
g configurations are recursively modified to minimize the objective functio
n. Finally an optimum solution of the expected heating field distribution i
n hyperthermia is achieved. And with a human heterogeneous tissue model ext
racted from X-ray CT images, satisfactory optimization results are obtained
in the simulations on a biplate RF-capacitive hyperthermia device. This op
timization technique for controlling the body temperature field has shown s
cientific importance and practical values in the research of hyperthermia.