What are states doing with respect to human resource practices to improve g
overnment operations? Using data collected by the Government Performance Pr
oject, this article identifies emerging trends and innovations in state per
sonnel systems. Specifically, it provides a national comparison in the area
s of personnel authority, workforce planning, selection, classification, an
d performance management. Results show that many states are delegating auth
ority for personnel functions to agencies and managers, shifting their huma
n resource missions to being more proactive and collaborative with agencies
, and adopting performance management systems that integrate organizational
and individual goals. In short, many states are investing considerable res
ources to modernize their human resource management systems.