Several reports have shown that nitric oxide (NO) stimulates glucose-induce
d insulin secretion in the pancreas of normal rat but the effect of L-argin
ine (a NO donor) on insulin secretion from the pancreas of diabetic pancrea
s is unknown. Fragments of pancreatic tissue from normal and diabetic rats
were incubated for 45 min in Krebs solution containing 100 mM L-arginine. T
he supernatant was subsequently analyzed for the insulin content using radi
oimmunoassay technique. L-arginine evoked large increases in insulin secret
ion from the pancreas of diabetic rat. The insulin secreted from the pancre
as of diabetic rat was numerically but not significantly lower compared to
that of normal rat pancreas. In conclusion, L-arginine, a nitric oxide dono
r stimulates insulin secretion from the pancreas of diabetic rats.