The temporal response of the electroluminescence at the Si band gap energy
from a metal-oxide-silicon (MOS) tunneling diode is used to characterize th
e minority carrier lifetime near the Si/SiO2 interface. The temporal respon
ses reveal that the Shockley-Read-Hall (SRH) recombination lifetimes are 18
and 25.8 mus for the rising and falling edges, respectively, and that the
ratio for SRH, radiative, and Auger recombinations is 1:0.196:0.096 at inje
ction current density of 39 A/cm(2). The investigation shows that the elect
roluminescence of the MOS tunneling diode can be significantly increased by
reducing the number of the nonradiative recombination centers. (C) 2001 Am
erican Institute of Physics.