Humphreys and Forde conceptualize object representations as structural desc
riptions, without discussing Ore implications of structural description mod
els. We argue that structural description models entail two major assumptio
ns - a part-structure assumption and an invariance assumption, The invarian
ce assumption is highly problematic because it contradicts a large body of
findings which indicate that recognition performance depends on orientation
and size, We will delineate relevant findings and outline an alternative c
onception.