The reported diketopiperazine calpain inhibitor, cis-L-L-3.6-bis-(4-hydroxy
benzyl)-1,4-dimethylpiperazine-2,5-dione 1, and its analogues 3 and 4 were
synthesized from the corresponding amino acids. The previously assigned str
ucture of 1 is confirmed but neither synthetic 1 nor its N-methylphenylalan
ine analogues 3 and 4 inhibit porcine erythrocyte calpain I. (C) 2001 Elsev
ier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.