K. Yoshida et al., Microbial transformation of 18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid by Sphingomonas paucimobilis strain G5, BIOTECH LET, 23(19), 2001, pp. 1619-1624
The effects of the oxygenase inhibitors, 1-aminobenzotriazole (ABT), ketoco
nazole, metyrapone and proadifen, on the metabolism of 18 beta -glycyrrheti
nic acid (18 beta -GRA) in Sphingomonas paucimobilis strain G5 were investi
gated. Strain G5 transformed 18 beta -GRA into a major new metabolite (M-D)
in the presence of 1 mM ABT or metyrapone. M-D was purified and identified
as 3 beta -hydroxy-11-oxo-olean-12-en-24,30-dioic acid by NMR and MS. Base
d on the structure of M-D, we propose the metabolic pathway of 18 beta -GRA
in strain G5.