A connection admission control (CAC) algorithm must efficiently determine i
f a new connection can be admitted by verifying that its QoS requirements c
an be met without violating those of previously admitted connections. In ha
rd real-time systems, the QoS requirements are specified in terms of end-to
-end cell deadlines and no cell loss due to buffer overflow. To achieve the
se objectives a CAC algorithm must account for the traffic characteristics
of connections. Furthermore, arbitrary topology of the network may lead to
cyclic dependencies among various connections. An: efficient CAC algorithm
is presented that addresses these issues. The algorithm uses a traffic desc
riptor called the 'maximum traffic rate function' to effectively compute bo
unds on end-to-end delays of connections and buffer requirements within the
network. The work differs from most previous work in that it does not requ
ire traffic restoration inside the network.