E. Massa et E. Pagani, JET BUNDLE GEOMETRY, DYNAMICAL CONNECTIONS, AND THE INVERSE PROBLEM OF LAGRANGIAN MECHANICS, Annales de l'I.H.P. Physique theorique, 61(1), 1994, pp. 17-62
Some aspects of the geometry of jet-bundles, especially relevant for t
he formulation of Classical Mechanics, are investigated. The main resu
lt is the construction of a tenser analysis on the first jet extension
of the configuration space-time, based on a suitable linear connectio
n, determined entirely by the dynamics of the system. The significance
of this ''dynamical connection'' in the geometrization of Classical M
echanics is discussed, paying a special attention to two particular as
pects, namely the implementation of the concept of ''relative time der
ivative'' in the Lagrangian framework, and the derivation of the Helmh
oltz conditions for the inverse problem of Lagrangian Dynamics.