Recent concerns of environmental protection encourage the use of a compact
indoor air cleaner and various types of electrostatic precipitators (ESPs)
have been manufactured. Although a wide range of airborne particles can be
collected effectively with an ordinary ESP using a positive de corona, it i
s difficult to remove gaseous compounds such as tobacco smoke which induces
submicron particles and an offensive odor. In the present paper, we invest
igated the collection of submicron particles and the decomposition of aceta
ldehyde (CH3 CHO) using a commercial ESP and a nonthermal plasma reactor be
cause the offensive odor of tobacco smoke is mainly caused by acetaldehyde
molecules. For an ESP, we evaluated the particle-size dependent collection
efficiency using monodispersed aerosol because little investigations have b
een conducted in this area. As for acetaldehyde decomposition, more than 90
% of decomposition efficiency was obtained with the use of the nonthermal p
lasma under dry air. However, the decomposition efficiency was deteriorated
under humidified condition. The higher collection efficiency was achieved
for a particle size of 0.6 mum than that of 0.3 mum although the overall ov
er collection efficiency exceeded more than 99%. The combination of ESP and
nonthermal plasma technologies leads to the breakthrough of the convention
al indoor electronic air cleaner technology.