D. Pinelli et F. Magelli, Solids settling velocity and distribution in slurry reactors with dilute pseudoplastic suspensions, IND ENG RES, 40(20), 2001, pp. 4456-4462
The solids distribution was investigated in a tank stirred with multiple Ru
shton turbines. The analysis of the behavior of suspensions made of solid p
articles and non-Newtonian liquids allowed us to better single out the role
of the most significant parameters that define the solids profiles: partic
le settling velocity is confirmed to be a key parameter for this process. I
t is shown that the same concept of terminal velocity in these systems is t
o be considered with care. The settling velocity in the stirred liquid is u
sually intermediate between the terminal settling velocity in the still liq
uid and the terminal settling velocity calculated with an effective liquid
viscosity based on Metzner and Otto's concept. A correlation between the fi
rst and last settling velocities with the ratio of Kolmogoroff length scale
and particle diameter is in very good agreement with that determined previ
ously for Newtonian liquids.