Dn. Kouvatsos et al., Characterization and stressing properties of polysilicon TFTs utilizing oxide films deposited using TEOS, J PHYS IV, 11(PR3), 2001, pp. 1037-1044
In this work we investigated the structural and electrical characteristics
of SiO2 films deposited by Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition (LPCVD) u
sing tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) under various deposition pressures and
temperatures and their application as gate dielectrics in thin film transis
tors. It was found using Fourier Transform InfraRed spectroscopy (FTIR) tha
t films deposited at temperatures lower than 635 degreesC are carbon contam
inated, so this temperature was considered as the lowest limit for depositi
ng SiO2 films with an acceptable carbon contamination. The threshold voltag
e of TFTs utilizing these oxides was correlated with the structural propert
ies of the oxides. The degradation of the TFT transfer characteristics unde
r various stressing gate bias values was studied and the evolution of the e
lectrical parameters with stressing time was determined. The degradation of
both the threshold voltage and the subthreshold swing exhibits a logarithm
ic dependence with stressing time, indicating a charge trapping process occ
urring in the oxide and at the polysilicon / SiO2 interface.