SOI (Silicon On Insulator) transistors have certain problems due to th
e floating body. These problems become remarkable in the memory cell t
ransistors of DRAMs. We propose a new refresh function and circuits fo
r SOI DRAMs. And we obtained the result that this refresh Function rem
oved the injected hole from the body region and gave stable body poten
tial by the device simulation. Therefore we can realize the long data
retention characteristics for SOI DRAMs without an increase of the mem
ory cell area or an additional refresh operation.