Peace Brigades International (PBI) is a nongovernmental organization that p
rovides nonviolent protective accompaniment in situations of severe politic
al violence for local activists under threat. PBI team members function as
unarmed bodyguards, attempting to deter violence by their presence or to do
cument it and raise the costs to the transgressors if the deterrence fails.
Blending ethnographic research of PBI with simultaneous service on a PBI t
eam in Sri Lanka created a host of ethical quandaries and dilemmas. This ar
ticle explains and analyzes some of these problems, including the use of po
litically sensitive research material, participation in team meetings and t
eam decisions with life-threatening consequences for others, the acceptance
of a salary from the organization under study, and embracing or refusing r
isks as a participant observer/team member who had more than one agenda.