Intraoperative line scan diffusion imaging (LSDI) on a 0.5 Tesla interventi
onal MRI was performed during neurosurgery in three patients. Diffusion tra
ce images were obtained in acute ischemic cases. Scan time per slice was 46
seconds and 94 seconds, respectively, for diffusion tensor images. Diagnos
is of acutely developed vascular occlusion was confirmed with follow-up sca
ns. White matter tracts were displayed with the principal eigenvectors and
provided guidance for the tumor surgery. In all cases, the diagnostic utili
ty of LSDI was established. (C) 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.