For this article, the Hudson and Ricketts Index of Attitudes toward Homosex
uality (IAH) was used to measure levels of homophobia in a convenience samp
le of 124 students enrolled in social work programs in two major universiti
es in the Republic of South Korea. The results indicated that BSW and MSW K
orean students had high levels of homophobia, particularly in comparison to
U.S. samples. In-class discussion of homosexuality was found to be signifi
cantly associated with lower levels of homophobia. The authors review these
and other research findings and discuss implications for social work educa
tion in South Korea and the United States.