An axiomatics for nonstandard set theory, based on von Neumann-Bernays-Godel Theory

Citation
Pv. Andreev et Ei. Gordon, An axiomatics for nonstandard set theory, based on von Neumann-Bernays-Godel Theory, J SYMB LOG, 66(3), 2001, pp. 1321-1341
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF SYMBOLIC LOGIC
ISSN journal
00224812 → ACNP
Volume
66
Issue
3
Year of publication
2001
Pages
1321 - 1341
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-4812(200109)66:3<1321:AAFNST>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
We present an axiomatic framework for nonstandard analysis-the Nonstandard Class Theory (NCT) which extends von Neumann-Godel-Bernays Set Theory (NBC) by adding a unary predicate symbol St to the language of NBC (St(X) means that the class X is standard) and axioms-related to it-analogs or Nelson's idealization, standardization and transfer principles. Those principles are formulated as axioms, rather than axiom schemes, so that NCT is finitely a xiomatizable. NCT can be considered as a theory of definable classes of Bou nded Set Theory by V. Kanovei and Nit. Reeken. In many aspects NCT resemble s the Alternative Set Theory by P. Vopenka. For example there exist semiset s (proper subclasses or sets) in NCT and it can be proved that a set has a standard finite cardinality iff it does not contain any proper subsemiset. Semisets can be considered as external classes in NCT. Thus the saturation principle can be formalized in NCT.