Ti40 alloy (Ti-25V-15Cr-0.2Si) is a highly stabilized beta type burn resist
ant titanium alloy. Its oxidation behavior was studied. The weight gain inc
reases greatly with the oxidation temperature, and then decreases when the
oxidation temperature is over 1000 degreesC. The oxidized products at 600 d
egreesC are TiO2 and V2O5. If the oxidation temperature is greater than 700
degreesC, TiO2 becomes the main product due to the vaporization of V2O5. T
he oxide scale cracks and peels off, if the temperature is over 900 degrees
C. SiO has been evidenced in the porous oxides if the temperature is over 8
00 degreesC, and it vanishes as a result of scale spallation at 1050 degree
sC. A small amount of Cr2O3 has also been detected inside the scales and di
stributes non-continuously. Reasons of the fast oxidation are analyzed, and
an oxidation model is suggested. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights
reserved.