Hand-arm vibration syndrome from exposure to high-pressure hoses

Citation
R. Cooke et al., Hand-arm vibration syndrome from exposure to high-pressure hoses, OCCUP MED-O, 51(6), 2001, pp. 401-409
Citations number
9
Categorie Soggetti
Envirnomentale Medicine & Public Health
Journal title
OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE-OXFORD
ISSN journal
09627480 → ACNP
Volume
51
Issue
6
Year of publication
2001
Pages
401 - 409
Database
ISI
SICI code
0962-7480(200109)51:6<401:HVSFET>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
Hand-arm vibration syndrome has been reported in the literature to occur fo llowing exposure to vibration from the use of many tools, but to date there have been no case reports of its occurrence in workers who have used high- pressure hoses, alone or with other tools. To remedy this, the case histori es of nine subjects (two without mixed exposure) examined in the UK and Can ada are presented, together with their severity classified according to the Stockholm scales. Attention is drawn to the need to use multiple diagnosti c tests to establish the diagnosis and the need to implement vibration isol ation and damping methodologies, as and when feasible, with respect to hose nozzles in order to minimize the hazard. The ultimate goal for tool manufa cturers, hygienists and engineers should be to reduce workplace vibration l evels to meet national and international guidelines and legislation, includ ing UK Health & Safety Executive guidelines and European Economic Community directives. The respective risk levels are presented, together with vibrat ion measurements on hoses used by some of the cases.