All-electron density functional methods have been used to calculate the str
uctures and energies of silicon/hydrogen clusters with up to 148 atoms. Vib
ration frequencies are calculated for those clusters with less than 75 atom
s. In addition to hydrogen-terminated clusters based on the structures of b
ulk Si, we study structures involving vacancies. divacancies, and additiona
l H atoms. The results are compared with earlier work and provide vibration
fingerprints that should aid the interpretation of measurements (such as i
nfrared spectra) of hydrogenated crystalline and amorphous silicon.