An interference ferromagnet/semiconductor/ferromagnet transistor is propose
d, where the relative conductance difference between parallel and antiparal
lel magnetization oscillates as a function of gate voltage. The characteris
tics of a one-dimensional as well as a two-dimensional structure are calcul
ated and compared. In both cases the interferences result in an enhanced sp
in signal. It is shown that by using the spin filtering effect of an interf
ace barrier the signal can be further increased.