A study is made of the effect of particle dimensions of the initial carbon
and silicon carbide powders oil the structure of compacts ill the SiC - car
bon system. It is established that carbon call be distributed among the SiC
grains by three different schemes: interstitial, substitutional, and displ
acement. The factors which determine the carbon distribution scheme are the
relative concentrations of the components ill the semifinished products an
d the dimensions of the particles of the initial powders. Specimens in whic
h carbon is distributed ill accordance with the interstitial scheme have th
e best characteristics.