Transposable elements have been used widely in the past 20 years for gene t
ransfer and insertional mutagenesis in Drosophila. Transposon-based technol
ogy for gene manipulation and genomic analysis currently is being adopted f
or vertebrates. We tested the ability of Minos, a DNA transposon from Droso
phila hydei, to transpose in mouse tissues. Two transgenic mouse lines were
crossed, one expressing Minos transposase in lymphocytes under the control
of the CD2 promoter/locus control region and another carrying a nonautonom
ous Minos transposon. Only mice containing both transgenes show excision of
the transposon and transposition into new chromosomal sites in thymus and
spleen cells. In addition, expression of Minos transposase in embryonic fib
roblast cell lines derived from a transposon-carrying transgenic mouse resu
lted in excision of the transposon. These results are a first step toward a
reversible insertional mutagenesis system in the mouse, opening the way to
develop powerful technologies for functional genomic analysis in mammals.