Aim. To estimate interleukines levels in chronic hepatitis (CH) in respect
to CH etiological factor, activity and stage.
Material and methods. Enzyme immunoassay (kits from proteinovy Kontur, St-P
etersburg) determined levels of IL-1beta, IL-4, IL-6 and TNF-alpha in the p
eripheral blood of 250 patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC), B (CHB), D
(CHD) and G (CHG).
Results. IL concentrations in chronic viral hepatitis depend on etiological
factor (CHC, CHB, CHD, CHG), activity (high, moderate, low), stage (chroni
c hepatitis, cirrhosis). IL occur in high quantities it? CHC, in moderate c
oncentrations in CHB and in minimal ones in CHG. Maximal IL levels were obs
erved in high hepatitis activity at the stage of hepatic cirrhosis. TNF-alp
ha and IL-4 concentrations rose more frequently and higher than IL-6 and IL
-1beta (43 and 34%, tip to 315 pg/ml and 256 pg/ml, respectively).