A 78-year-old man was admitted to the hospital for evaluation and treatment
of anasarca secondary to staphylococcal purulent pericarditis. One month e
arlier, he had undergone a lumbar laminectomy that was complicated postoper
atively by a lumbar abscess that was not clinically apparent. The infection
subsequently spread to the pericardium. Despite aggressive therapy that in
cluded therapeutic pericardiocentesis, drainage of pericardial fluid, and p
rolonged intravenous antibiotic therapy, the patient returned 2 weeks after
discharge from the hospital with complicating constrictive pericarditis. P
ericardiectomy was performed, resulting in complete relief of the patient's
symptoms.