The stability of sufentanil in human plasma kept under various storage cond
itions was investigated. Extraction was performed using solid phase extract
ion with new mixed-mode cation exchange Oasis(R) MCX columns; quantificatio
n was carried out using gaas chromatography equipped with a mass spectromet
ry detector. When plasma was left at 4 degreesC in nonsilanized tubes, conc
entrations of sufentanil decreased significantly during the first hour. In
plasma samples kept at -25 degreesC for 8 hours in nonsilanized glass tubes
, a significant decrease of sufentanil concentrations was found, with an av
erage loss of 10.1% of the initial concentration. A significant decrease oc
curred when plasma was kept in silanized glass tubes for 12 hours at -25 de
greesC. The current study emphasizes the importance of sampling and storage
conditions for an accurate determination of sufentanil concentration in pl
asma.