Water retention of prefractal porous media generated with the homogeneous and heterogeneous algorithms

Citation
Mc. Sukop et al., Water retention of prefractal porous media generated with the homogeneous and heterogeneous algorithms, WATER RES R, 37(10), 2001, pp. 2631-2636
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology,"Civil Engineering
Journal title
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
ISSN journal
00431397 → ACNP
Volume
37
Issue
10
Year of publication
2001
Pages
2631 - 2636
Database
ISI
SICI code
0043-1397(200110)37:10<2631:WROPPM>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
Fractal models of porous media are of interest in numerous scientific disci plines, including hydrology and soil science. This interest arises in part from the ability of these models to parsimoniously produce highly complex a nd richly structured geometries. Examination of the soil hydrology literatu re suggests that there are at least two different ways these models are bei ng constructed. We review the two primary algorithms and compare the comput ed water retention behavior of the different media. Water retention is comp uted using a method that explicitly considers the connections between pores and to the atmosphere. The distributions of simulated water saturations (f or 1000 realizations) around their median values as a function of applied t ension were complex and multimodal for both homogeneous and heterogeneous p refractals. The range between the first and third quartiles for the water r etention in heterogeneous prefractal structures was, on average, more than twice as large as that for the homogeneous prefractals. This suggests that relations between fractal parameters used to construct the porous media and the water retention behavior of the media can be more readily determined f or homogeneous prefractals.