This study used data from the 1991-1993 MarketScan files, a large database
of private sector inpatient, outpatient, and prescription drug medical clai
ms, to identify a sample of 665 patients with schizophrenia. Descriptive an
d multivariate analyses were conducted on the subsamples with hospitalizati
ons (N=185) and without hospitalizations (N=480) in the 1-year period follo
wing the initial diagnosis for schizophrenia observed in the 1991-1993 time
period. After controlling for patient demographic characteristics, medical
co-morbidities, and other factors, the cost of hospitalization itself was
found to be $15,805.