Hj. Shaps et al., Airway compromise secondary to lingual hematoma complicating administration of tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke, ANN EMERG M, 38(4), 2001, pp. 447-449
Hemorrhagic complications of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) are well kn
own. We report a case of a lingual hematoma that developed after tPA admini
stration for an acute ischemic stroke that necessitated orotracheal intubat
ion to maintain the patient's airway. This case demonstrates the need for t
horough preadministration physical examination, as well as careful monitori
ng during infusion and after administration of this potent therapeutic agen
t.