The reactive chemisorption of three organophosphorus compounds have been in
vestigated at clean and oxidised Al(1 1 1) surfaces using X-ray photoelectr
on spectroscopy (XPS). Phosphoric acid, trimethyl ester (or trimethylphosph
ate, TMP, O=P(OCH3)(3)), and methyl phosphonic acid and dimethyl ester (or
dimethylmethylphosphate, DMMP, O=P(CH3)(OCH3)(2,)) were adsorbed from the g
as phase, but this approach proved unsuccessful for methyl phosphonic acid
(MPA, O=P(CH3)(OH)2) due to decomposition in the gas phase. NIPA was theref
ore adsorbed from either an aqueous or an ether solution placed onto the al
uminium. sample in a helium atmosphere. Core binding energies for the P-OCH
3, P-CH3, P-O and P=O groups are reported and the decomposition pathways fo
r the three compounds discussed, The P-CH3 bond is stable at both clean and
oxidised aluminium surfaces up to temperatures of 570 K, whereas the P-OCH
3 bond can be broken even at room temperature. Decomposition of all three m
olecules requires clean aluminium sites and is hindered by high concentrati
ons of adsorbed species. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved
.