Mid-infrared imaging of candidate Vega-like systems

Citation
R. Jayawardhana et al., Mid-infrared imaging of candidate Vega-like systems, ASTRONOM J, 122(4), 2001, pp. 2047-2054
Citations number
49
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
00046256 → ACNP
Volume
122
Issue
4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
2047 - 2054
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6256(200110)122:4<2047:MIOCVS>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
We have conducted deep mid-infrared imaging of a relatively nearby sample o f candidate Vega-like stars using the OSCIR instrument on the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory 4 m and Keck II 10 m telescopes. Our discovery o f a spatially resolved disk around HR 4796A has already been reported in 19 98 by Jayawardhana et al. Here we present imaging observations of the other members of the sample, including the discovery that only the primary in th e HD 35187 binary system appears to harbor a substantial circumstellar disk and the possible detection of extended disk emission around 49 Ceti. We de rive global properties of the dust disks, place constraints on their sizes, and discuss several interesting cases in detail. Although our targets are believed to be main-sequence stars, we note that several have large infrare d excesses compared with prototype Vega-like systems and may therefore be s omewhat younger. The disk size constraints we derive, in many cases, imply emission from relatively large (greater than or similar to 10 mum) particle s at mid-infrared wavelengths.